48 Hours in Petra: A Perfect Itinerary for First-Timers

Petra is one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world — and for good reason. Once the thriving capital of the Nabataean Kingdom, this ancient city in southern Jordan is famous for its dramatic rock-cut architecture, narrow sandstone canyons, and rich history dating back more than 2,000 years.

Located near the modern town of Wadi Musa, Petra is Jordan’s crown jewel and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, attracting travellers from all over the globe to walk its winding trails, explore ancient tombs, and marvel at monumental structures like the Treasury and the Monastery.

If you’re planning a short visit, 48 hours is just enough to experience Petra’s highlights — from the main trail and the hidden viewpoints to the unforgettable Petra by Night. This guide will walk you through a detailed two-day itinerary, covering everything you need to know before you go, including entry tips, what to pack, where to stay, and how to make the most of your time in this extraordinary desert city.

 
petra through a cave window
 

What Is Petra: A Wonder Carved in Stone

Petra is an ancient city carved into the sandstone cliffs of southern Jordan, renowned for its stunning architecture and historical significance. Often called the “Rose-Red City” due to the natural colour of the rock, Petra was once a major trading hub connecting Arabia, Egypt, and the Mediterranean.

The city was established by the Nabataeans, a nomadic Arab people who settled in the region around the 4th century BC. They were skilled engineers who developed complex water systems, enabling Petra to flourish in an otherwise arid desert environment. At its peak, the city was home to thousands and served as a key stop for caravans transporting frankincense, spices, and textiles. Petra remained unknown to most of the Western world until 1812, when it was rediscovered by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt. Since then, it’s become one of the world’s most remarkable archaeological sites — a vast landscape of tombs, temples, and monuments carved directly into rock faces, hidden within dramatic valleys and rugged mountains. In 1985, Petra was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and in 2007 it earned its place as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Today, it continues to captivate travellers not just with its monumental architecture, but with the stories, culture, and landscapes that surround it.

Whether you’re a history lover, an avid hiker, or simply in search of a once-in-a-lifetime travel experience, Petra offers a unique combination of natural beauty and ancient craftsmanship you won’t find anywhere else.

 

Before You Go

Before stepping into Petra’s sandstone corridors, there are a few essential things to know that’ll make your visit smoother, more enjoyable, and better value for money.

Where Is Petra?

Petra is located in southern Jordan, near the town of Wadi Musa. It sits roughly halfway between the Dead Sea and Aqaba, tucked into the Shara Mountains. The entrance to the archaeological site is just outside Wadi Musa, making the town the best base for visiting.

How to Get There

  • From Amman: The capital is about 3 hours away by car. You can take a JETT bus (direct and affordable), rent a car, or book a private transfer.

  • From Aqaba: A 2-hour drive north. Ideal if you’re arriving via the Red Sea or combining Petra with a trip to Wadi Rum.

  • From Israel: You can cross from Eilat to Aqaba via the Wadi Araba border. Be sure to check current visa regulations and transport options into Jordan.

Entry Info & Tickets

To visit Petra, you'll need either:

  • A day pass: Around £60 (€70) for a single-day entry, slightly cheaper if you book for two or three consecutive days.

  • The Jordan Pass: Highly recommended for most travellers. It includes entry to Petra (1, 2, or 3 days) and waives the visa fee if you stay in Jordan for at least 3 nights. Prices start from about £80 (€95), depending on how many Petra days you select.

Tip: Buy the Jordan Pass online before you arrive — it can save you money and time.

When to Visit

  • Best seasons: Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer the most pleasant weather — warm days and cool evenings.

  • Summer: Expect intense heat, especially mid-day. If you're visiting then, start early and avoid long hikes in the afternoon.

  • Winter: Milder temperatures, fewer crowds, but shorter daylight hours. It can get surprisingly cold, especially at night.

What to Bring

Petra involves a lot of walking — often uphill, over uneven stone paths, and in exposed sun. Here’s what you’ll want on hand:

  • Comfortable, broken-in walking shoes or hiking boots

  • A refillable water bottle (there are refill points inside)

  • Sun protection — hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen

  • Lightweight clothing + a warmer layer for early mornings or evenings

  • Snacks or a packed lunch (limited food inside the site)

  • Portable charger or power bank for phones/cameras

  • A headlamp or torch if attending Petra by Night

  • Cash in Jordanian dinars for tips, local snacks, or small purchases

 
petra from above
 

Day 1: Classic Petra & the Monastery Marvel

Your first day in Petra is all about soaking in the big sights: the world-famous Treasury, the Royal Tombs, and the towering Monastery at the far end of the site. It’s a full day of walking, exploring, and probably saying “wow” out loud more times than you expected.

Morning: Entering the Lost City

Start early — ideally just after the site opens (around 6am in peak seasons). The first stretch of the trail is a gentle walk that gradually leads you into the Siq, a narrow, winding canyon flanked by 80-metre-high sandstone walls. It’s an experience in itself, and the further in you go, the quieter it gets.

At the end of the Siq, you’ll glimpse the Treasury (Al-Khazneh) — and it really is as breathtaking as the photos. This iconic façade, carved straight into the cliff face, was once thought to hold hidden treasures (hence the name), but it was actually a royal tomb.

Tips:

  • If you want that classic photo with no crowds, arrive just after sunrise.

  • Stick around for a few minutes — the morning light shifts quickly and changes the colours of the rock.

Midday: Exploring the Main Trail

Continue past the Treasury and follow the Main Trail, which leads deeper into Petra’s core. Along the way, you’ll pass:

  • The Street of Facades: A row of grand Nabataean tombs carved into the cliffs.

  • The Theatre: Surprisingly Roman in style, but built by the Nabataeans.

  • The Royal Tombs: Including the Urn Tomb and the Palace Tomb — climb up for panoramic views back over the site.

This stretch is fairly flat, with plenty of stops to grab a mint tea, snack, or chat with local Bedouin vendors selling jewellery and handmade crafts.

Tip:

  • Bring your own lunch or pick up something simple before entering — food options inside are limited and overpriced.

Afternoon: The Monastery (Ad-Deir) Hike

From the basin area, it’s time for one of Petra’s most rewarding climbs: the hike up to the Monastery (Ad-Deir). It’s around 850 rock-cut steps (and yes, you’ll feel it), but the payoff is massive — both in views and sheer scale.

The Monastery is larger than the Treasury and often quieter. There's also a small café nearby where you can cool off with fresh juice or sweet tea while taking in the view.

Tips:

  • Avoid taking donkeys up — it’s tough on the animals and not always safe.

  • Pace yourself and take breaks — there are shaded spots along the way.

  • If you’re up for it, walk a bit further past the Monastery to a viewpoint overlooking the Wadi Araba valley.

Evening: Petra by Night Experience

If your visit falls on a Monday, Wednesday, or Thursday, you can end your first day with Petra by Night — a candlelit experience along the Siq that leads back to the Treasury, where you’ll sit on carpets under the stars as traditional Bedouin music plays.

It’s undeniably touristy, but also pretty magical if you go in with the right expectations.

What to Know

  • Starts around 8:30pm and lasts about 1.5 hours.

  • Tickets cost around £20 (€23) and can be bought at local hotels or the visitor centre.

  • Bring a torch for walking and arrive early to sit near the front.

By the end of Day 1, you’ll have seen Petra’s most famous sites — and walked somewhere between 15–20 km. Rest up, because Day 2 is all about the hidden trails and secret viewpoints that most travellers miss.

 
city of petra at night
 

Day 2: Off-the-Beaten-Path Petra

With the headline sights ticked off, Day 2 is about slowing down and seeing the lesser-known corners of Petra. These quieter trails offer fresh perspectives, epic views, and a deeper sense of connection to the landscape and history. It’s also your chance to explore Little Petra and take in the local culture beyond the main archaeological park.

Morning: Hike to the Treasury Viewpoint

Start your day early again, especially if you want to catch the golden morning light. One of the most rewarding hikes in Petra is the trail that leads to the viewpoint above the Treasury — a perspective many visitors miss entirely.

There are two main routes to get there:

  • The Al-Khubtha Trail: Starts near the Royal Tombs and takes about 45 minutes to an hour. Steep in places, but manageable with a bit of fitness.

  • The Bedouin Back Route: Less official but often guided by locals. It offers more remote views and a chance to chat with Bedouins who know the trails by heart.

Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with the classic shot looking down at the Treasury — a great place to sit for a while and take it all in.

Tip:

  • If you go with a guide, make sure they’re licensed or recommended by your hotel or guesthouse. Some unofficial routes may cross restricted areas.

Late Morning: The High Place of Sacrifice

Next, head up to the High Place of Sacrifice — one of Petra’s most atmospheric viewpoints. The climb takes about 45 minutes and leads to an open plateau once used for religious ceremonies. Along the way, you’ll pass smaller tombs, obelisks, and rock carvings.

At the top, the views stretch over the central valley and far into the desert beyond. It's peaceful, dramatic, and often almost empty.

Tip:

  • Take your time on the descent — the steps can be slippery, especially if you’re heading down the Wadi Farasa route, which passes more ruins and hidden tombs.

Lunch: Refuel in Wadi Musa

After a full morning of climbing and exploring, head back into Wadi Musa for lunch. There are plenty of great local spots to choose from, whether you’re after traditional Jordanian dishes or something quick and casual.

Recommended dishes to try:

  • Mansaf: Jordan’s national dish — lamb cooked in fermented yoghurt sauce over rice.

  • Zarb: A Bedouin-style underground barbecue, often available in local guesthouses.

  • Falafel or hummus platters: Great for vegetarians and lighter eaters.

Afternoon: Visit Little Petra (Siq al-Barid)

Just 15 minutes north of Petra, Little Petra is a smaller, less crowded version of the main site. Entry is free, and it gives you a glimpse into everyday Nabataean life — think carved dining halls, staircases, and faded frescoes tucked into narrow sandstone alleys.

Little Petra also serves as a starting point for some multi-day treks into the Petra backcountry, but for most visitors, a quiet hour or two here is the perfect way to round off the afternoon.

Tip:

  • Little Petra closes earlier than the main site, usually around 5pm, so plan accordingly.

Evening: Wind Down Like a Local

After two days of dusty trails and ancient stone, take the evening to slow down. Whether you’re staying in a boutique hotel or a Bedouin camp just outside town, this is your chance to reflect and unwind.

Ideas for your final evening:

  • Try a traditional hammam (Turkish-style bathhouse) to soothe tired muscles.

  • Join a local cooking class or tea ceremony offered by some guesthouses.

  • Shop for souvenirs — look for handmade jewellery, sand art, or spices (avoid mass-produced trinkets).

If you’re up for one more sunset, head to one of Wadi Musa’s rooftop terraces. The mountains take on a soft pink glow as the sun sets, and it’s the perfect end to an unforgettable 48 hours.

 
ancient carved rooms in petra jordan
 

Where to Stay in Petra

The best place to base yourself for exploring Petra is the town of Wadi Musa, which sits just outside the main entrance to the site. It offers a wide range of accommodation options — from cosy hostels to high-end cave-style hotels — and staying close to the Petra Visitor Centre means you can start your days early without needing extra transport. Book early if you’re visiting in peak season (spring and autumn) — the best places near the entrance often sell out well in advance.

Budget-Friendly

If you're keeping costs down, Wadi Musa has plenty of well-located and sociable budget stays that still offer comfort and a bit of character.

  • Seven Wonders Bedouin Camp: Located slightly outside town, this camp-style stay offers basic but atmospheric accommodation with traditional Bedouin meals, mountain views, and optional shuttles to Petra.

  • Valentine Inn: A long-time favourite with backpackers, it’s affordable, friendly, and offers great sunset views from the rooftop. Communal dinners are a highlight.

What to expect: Shared bathrooms, simple rooms, and warm hospitality. Many budget places also help arrange tours or transfers at decent rates.

Mid-Range Comfort

For travellers who want a bit more comfort without splashing out, there are several solid mid-range hotels within walking distance of the entrance gate.

  • Town Season Hotel: Stylish, centrally located, and consistently rated for its helpful staff and generous breakfast spread.

  • Petra Moon Hotel: Just a few minutes’ walk from the entrance, with spacious rooms, a rooftop terrace, and seasonal pool.

  • Esperanza Petra: Small, locally run hotel offering good service and great value.

What to expect: Private rooms, air conditioning, buffet breakfasts, and easy access to both Petra and Wadi Musa’s restaurants.

Luxury & Boutique

For something a little special — whether it’s a romantic stay or a well-earned treat — Wadi Musa also offers a few standout higher-end properties.

  • Mövenpick Resort Petra: The closest hotel to Petra’s entrance, with elegant rooms, several dining options, and a classic old-world vibe. Ideal for short stays with maximum convenience.

  • Petra Guest House Hotel: Built right into the rock at the main gate, this boutique stay blends local architecture with modern comforts. Their Cave Bar, set inside an actual Nabataean tomb, is a unique spot for a nightcap.

  • Bubble Luxotel Petra: For something completely different, this desert glamping option just outside town offers private domes with panoramic views, jacuzzis, and stargazing decks.

What to expect: Higher prices, but a much more immersive or luxurious stay — perfect if you want comfort after long days on your feet.

 

Final Travel Tips for Visiting Petra

  • Start early each day to beat the heat and the crowds — especially on the main trail.

  • Wear sturdy, comfortable shoes. Petra involves serious walking, often on uneven or rocky paths.

  • Carry plenty of water, especially if visiting in warmer months. There are refill stations and cafés inside, but it’s best to come prepared.

  • Respect the site. Don’t climb on monuments, take stones, or encourage animal rides that don’t look ethical.

  • Take your time. The beauty of Petra isn’t just in the famous spots, but in the details — the carvings, colours, and quiet corners.

  • Talk to the locals. Bedouin guides and vendors often have incredible stories and insights — many are deeply connected to this land and its legacy.

 
desert rock in the middle east
 

Petra is more than a destination — it’s an experience that leaves a lasting impression. In just 48 hours, you can walk through ancient tombs, climb to hidden viewpoints, and witness some of the most spectacular desert scenery in the world. Whether you’re here for the history, the hikes, or the sense of wonder, Petra delivers.

With the right plan, comfortable shoes, and a bit of curiosity, your time in the Rose-Red City will be nothing short of unforgettable.

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